Shore Wars: The Emperor Strikes Back

Dotty E. LeMieux, “The Public Trust Doctrine: Venerable and Besieged,” On the Commons (October 19, 2005), ➝.

”Michael Moore, “We’re #1,” TV Nation Season 2, episode 1, Fox Broadcasting Company (July 21, 1995).

Richard Pérez-Peña, “Along the Jersey Shore, a Struggle to Get to the Sand,” The New York Times (August 12, 2011), ➝; MaryAnn Spoto, “Sea Bright ends free beachfront parking,” NJ.com (May 27, 2016), ➝; Liz Sheehan, “Yes, You Can Go to the Beach for Free,” The Two River Times (July 28, 2017), ➝.

Gregory Beyer, “A Beach Shared by a Tight-Knit Clan,” The New York Times (September 4, 2009), ➝.

Norimitsu Onishi, “Parking Bans Keep Outsiders from Queens Sand and Surf,” The New York Times (August 4, 1996), ➝.

Elizabeth A. Harris, “Rockaways Parking Bans Please Residents but Irk Visitors,” The New York Times (September 3, 2012), ➝.

Harris, “Rockaway Parking Bans.”

Martha Groves, “Scouting Out Malibu Beaches? There’s an App for That,” Los Angeles Times (May 27, 2013), ➝.

Andrew W. Kahrl, “Beach Tag” in The Arsenal of Exclusion and Inclusion, ed. Tobias Armborst, Daniel D’Oca, Georgeen Theodore, and Riley Gold (New York: Actar Publishers, 2017), 54–48.

Kahrl, “Beach Tag.”

New Jersey Office of The Attorney General, “State Complaint Seeks to Make ‘Private’ Beaches in Sea Bright Available to General Public,” (September 22, 2006), ➝.

New Jersey Office of The Attorney General, “Acting Attorney General, DEP Announce Settlement of Beach Access Suit with Six Private Beach Clubs in Sea Bright,” (January 13, 2010), ➝.

Pim Van Hemmen (Assistant Director, American Littoral Society), interview by Andrew Wald, August 7, 2017.

MaryAnn Spoto, “State eyes Sandy-ravaged Sea Bright condominium complex for beach parking,” NJ.com (June 11, 2013), ➝.

MaryAnn Spoto, “Sandy-ravaged condo property sold for $3M to become Sea Bright park,” NJ.com (March 9, 2015), ➝.

Bonnie J. McCay, Debbie Mans, Satsuki Takahashi, and Sheri Seminski, “Public Access and Waterfront Development in New Jersey: From the Arthur Kill to the Shrewsbury River” (Keyport, NJ: NY NJ Baykeeper, 2005), ➝.

MaryAnn Spoto, “Residents of Sandy-devastated Mantoloking finally heading home,” NJ.com (February 20, 2013), ➝.

Borough of Mantoloking, “Mantoloking Beach replenishment Fact Sheet” (December 2012), ➝.

Associated Press, “Mantoloking prepares to use eminent domain to turn homeowners’ property into dunes,” NJ.com (April 23, 2013), ➝.

Borough of Mantoloking, Chris Nelson to Homeowners of Mantoloking (February 16, 2016), ➝.

MaryAnn Spoto, “Long-awaited $128M Jersey Shore beach replenishment to start next month,” NJ.com (May 11, 2017), ➝.

Jean Mikle, “Mantoloking to ease parking restrictions for beach project,” app (June 19, 2017), ➝. See also Borough of Mantoloking, New Jersey, Borough Code, Chapter VII: Traffic.

MaryAnn Spoto, “Long-awaited $128M Jersey Shore beach replenishment to start next month.” NJ.com (May 11 2017), ➝.

David Rusk, “‘It’s Not Nice to Fool Mother Nature’: Beaches for Everyone through Managed Relocation on the Jersey Shore” Rebuild by Design (Unpublished, June 20, 2014).

Rusk, “‘It’s Not Nice to Fool Mother Nature’”.

Ryan Hutchins, "Christie spent night with his family in shuttered Island Beach State Park," Politico, July 2, 2017, ➝.