Best in Show (dir. Christopher Guest, 2000, Castle Rock Entertainment), ➝.
Montgomery Ward & Co. Catalogue & Buyers’ Guide 1895: Unabridged Facsimile (Skyhorse Publishing, 2008), 562.
See, for example, the recent removal of Auschwitz-themed mouse pads, bottle openers, and Christmas tree ornaments from the retailer’s website: Jennifer Hassan, “Amazon pulls Auschwitz-themed Christmas ornaments, although other Holocaust merchandise remains on site,” The Washington Post, December 2, 2019, ➝.
Thomas J. Schlereth, “Mail Order Catalogs as Resources in American Studies,” Prospects 7 (October 1982): 145.
Reyner Banhman, “The Great Gizmo,” Design By Choice, ed. Penny Sparke (Academy Editions, 1981), 110.
Maria Elena De La Iglesia, The Catalogue of American Catalogues (Random House, 1973).
Ibid, 11.
“Catalogue,” Online Etymology Dictionary, ➝.
Montgomery Ward & Co. Catalogue & Buyers’ Guide 1895: Unabridged Facsimile (Skyhorse Publishing, 2008), cover. Emphasis added.
“Chuck Eastman Building Information Modeling and Performance Based Design,” University of Idaho College of Art & Architecture - Department of Architecture and Interior Design, October 13, 2008, ➝.
See, for example: Robin Evans, Translations from Drawing to Building and Other Essays (MIT Press, 1997).
Charles M. Eastman, “The Use of Computers Instead of Drawings In Building Design,” AIA Journal vol. 63, no. 3. (March, 1975): 46–50, 46. ➝.
At both the Center for Building Science and the Computer Graphics Lab.
Charles M. Eastman, “The Use of Computers Instead of Drawings In Building Design,” AIA Journal 63, no. 3 (March, 1975): 49. ➝.
Ibid, 50.
Sweets, “Owens Corning - CavityComplete® Steel Stud Wall System” ➝.
Sweets, “TORMAX USA Inc. - TX9600TL Manual Swing Healthcare Door System,” ➝.
Sweets, “Maxxon® Corporation - Therma-Floor® Gypsum Underlayment” ➝.
Cecil D. Elliott, The American Architect from the Colonial Era to the Present (Jefferson, NC, and London: McFarland & Company, Inc., 2003), 61 ➝.
Steven Heller, “The Last Sweets Catalog,” Print Magazine, December 15, 2014, ➝.
Anna Weiner, “The Complicated Legacy of Stewart Brand’s ‘Whole Earth Catalog’,” The New Yorker, November 16, 2018, ➝.
See, for instance: The Digital Project Suite, ➝.
Various federal agencies provide overviews, guides, and requirements for BIM adoption at their websites, such as: the General Services Administration, ➝; the Department of Veterans Affairs Office of Construction & Facilities Management, ➝; and the CAD/BIM Technology Center at the US Army Engineer Research and Development Center, ➝.
Trimble, Co. “3D Warehouse,” ➝.
Trimble acquired the platform back from Google in 2012 when the company relinquished the human-generated element of its plan, opting for the more computationally oriented approach of photogrammetric interpolation.
Trimble Sketchup, ➝.
Benjamin D. Re: โบสถ์ประหยัด, ➝.
Schell first developed CADZooks, a software that simplified construction drawings. CADZooks would later be acquired by Autodesk. Schell and Esch later founded @Last, which developed SketchUp prior to the product’s acquisition by Google. Brad Schell, Joe L. Esch, and John E. Ulmer, United States Patent No. 6,628,279 B1, "System and Method for Three-Dimensional Modeling,” Nov. 22, 2000. 164, ➝.
Ethan S. Re: Fishing Boat, ➝.
Trimble 3D Warehouse, “Search: ‘my first model’,” ➝.
Trimble 3D Warehouse, “Search: ‘my desk’,” ➝.
Trimble 3D Warehouse, “Search: ‘my house,” ➝.
The authors would like to thank Sarah Hearne.
Intelligence is an Online ↔ Offline collaboration between e-flux Architecture and BIO26| Common Knowledge, the 26th Biennial of Design Ljubljana, Slovenia, within the context of its exhibition catalogues.