Oliver Zunz, Philanthropy in America: A History (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2012).
David Callahan, The Givers: Wealth, Power, and Philanthropy in a New Gilded Age (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2017); Anand Giridharadas, Winners Take All: The Elite Charade of Changing the World (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2018).
Ivan Illich, The Church, Change and Development (New York: Herder and Herder, 1970).
Illich, The Church, Change, and Development, 30, 38–49.
John. F. Kennedy, “Address at a White House Reception For Members of Congress and for the Diplomatic Corps of the Latin American Republics,” March 13, 1961. See ➝.
“Keeping the Lights on in Detroit,” Philanthropy Roundtable, 2014. See ➝.
The identities of all collaborators and their organizations mentioned in this article have been anonymized.