Hannah Arendt, “What is Freedom?” Chapter VI “Revolution and Preservation” in The Portable Hannah Arendt, (ed. Peter R. Baehr) (Penguin, London:, Penguin, 2000), 455.
See Dietrich Lemke’s “Mourning Bologna” in this issue, →.
Marion von Osten and Eva Egermann, “Twist and Shout,” in Curating and the Educational Turn: 2, eds. Paul O’Neill and Mick Wilson (London: Open Editions; Amsterdam: de Appel, forthcoming).
Giorgio Agamben, “What is an Apparatus?” in What is an Apparatus? and Other Essays, eds. and trans. David Kishik and Stefan Pedatella (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2009), 12.
Michel Foucault, “Two Lectures,” in Power/Knowledge: Selected Interviews and Other Writings, 1972–1977, ed. Colin Gordon, trans. Colin Gordon, Leo Marshall, John Mepham, and Kate Soper (London: Harvester, 1980), 81.
Isabelle Stengers, “Experimenting with Refrains: Subjectivity and the Challenge of Escaping Modern Dualism,” in Subjectivity 22 (2008): 38–59.
This is Chris Anderson’s argument in Free: The Future of a Radical Price (New York: Random House, 2009).
See →.
See Cory Doctorow, “Chris Anderson's Free adds much to The Long Tail, but falls short,” Guardian (July 28, 2009), →.
Agamben, “What is an Apparatus?” 22.
See for example: Copenhagen Free University, →; Universidad Nómada, →; Facoltà di Fuga; The Independent Art School, →; Informal University in Foundation, →; Mobilized Investigation, →; Minciu Sodas, →, including →, →, →; Pirate University; Autonomous University of Lancaster, →; Das Solidarische Netzwerk für offene Bildung (s.n.o.b.), Marburg (Germany); The Free/Slow University of Warsaw, →; The University of Openness; Manoa Free University, →; L’université Tangente, →.
Von Osten and Egermann, “Twist and Shout.”
See Irit Rogoff, “Smuggling – An Embodied Criticality,” available on the website of the European Institute for Progressive Cultural Policies, →.
See Lisa Adkins and Celia Lury, “What is the Empirical?” European Journal of Social Theory 12, no. 1 (February 2009): 5–20.
Geoff Quinn, interview by Evan Davis, The Bottom Line, BBC, February 18, 2010, available online at →.
Keller Easterling, Enduring Innocence: Global Architecture and its Masquerades (Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 2005), 3.
Jean-Luc Nancy, Being Singular Plural (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2000), xi.