McKenzie Wark, A Hacker Manifesto (Harvard University Press, 2004).
Sharon Pruitt-Young, “Black TikTok Creators Are On Strike To Protest A Lack Of Credit For Their Work,” NPR, July 1, 2021 →.
Cache McClay, “Why Black TikTok Creators Have Gone on Strike,” BBC News, July 15, 2021 →.
Jessica Martel, “16 Ways to Make Money on TikTok in 2024,” Time, March 30, 2023 →.
McClay, “Why Black TikTok Creators Have Gone on Strike.”
Martine J. van Bennekom et al., “A Case of Digital Hoarding,” BMJ Case Reports, vol. 2015 (January 2015) →.
Sebastian Sevignani, “Surveillance, Classification, and Social Inequality in Informational Capitalism: The Relevance of Exploitation in the Context of Markets in Information,” Historical Social Research / Historische Sozialforschung 42, no. 1 (2017).
Marx, Capital: A Critique of Political Economy, vol. 1, 1st ed. (Penguin, 1976).
Lapavitsas, 228.
McClay, “Why Black TikTok Creators Have Gone on Strike.”
Sevignani, “Surveillance, Classification, and Social Inequality.”
Dallas W. Smythe, “Communications: Blindspot of Western Marxism,” Canadian Journal of Political and Social Theory 1, no. 3 (December 30, 1977).
Smythe, “Communications.”
McKenzie Wark, Capital Is Dead: Is This Something Worse? (Verso, 2019) 9.
Wark, Hacker Manifesto, thesis 126.
Sevignani, “Surveillance, Classification, and Social Inequality.”
Stuart Dredge, “Jay Z Aims to Topple Spotify with Music Streaming Service Tidal,” The Guardian, March 31, 2015 →.
David Z. Morris, “Jay-Z Pulls Every Album from Spotify, Apple Music,” Fortune, April 8, 2017 →.
Peter Kafka, “Why Did Jack Dorsey Buy Tidal, Jay-Z’s Failed Music Service?” Vox, March 4, 2021 →.
See →.
“The Republic of South Africa Institutes Proceedings against the State of Israel and Requests the Court to Indicate Provisional Measures,” International Court of Justice, December 29, 2023.
See →.
Alice Finney, “Minecraft Library Provides Gamers with ‘a Safe Haven for Press Freedom,’” Dezeen, August 17, 2021 →.